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#1 2015-12-14 22:47:30

abid
Member
Registered: 2015-11-12
Posts: 41

[SOLVED] How to add Dipole

want to place a dipole of given strength at some distance from linear molecule, Can you suggest how can I do this in molcas?
Linear molecule is for example CO and I want Dipole at distance of 1 angstroms from O atom.
Thanks

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#2 2015-12-15 09:21:46

Ignacio
Administrator
From: Uppsala
Registered: 2015-11-03
Posts: 1,012

Re: [SOLVED] How to add Dipole

Look up the XFIEld keyword in gateway (http://www.molcas.org/documentation/man … 0000000000). You'd specify something like:

XField
1 Angstrom 1
1.20 3.40 5.60 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3

Where a dipole with dipole moment (0.1,0.2,0.3) (atomic units, I guess), is placed at the point (1.20,3.40,5.60) Å.

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#3 2016-01-20 11:13:25

abid
Member
Registered: 2015-11-12
Posts: 41

Re: [SOLVED] How to add Dipole

If I want to place two point charges at some particular point (with x,y,z coordinates), then I should proceed as follows
XField
2
0.0  0.0  2.0   1.0 0 0 0
0.0  0.0  2.7  -1.0 0 0 0
where first three are coordinates (x,y,z) 1 and -1 is charge along with 0 dipole.
Will this work for the purpose to study the dipole moment created by point charges?
Please give me your suggestions

Last edited by abid (2016-01-20 11:14:30)

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#4 2016-01-20 11:41:14

niko
Member
From: Marseille
Registered: 2015-11-08
Posts: 59
Website

Re: [SOLVED] How to add Dipole

These two point charges create a dipole moment which can polarize the wavefunction of your system, hence its dipole moment. Alternatively you can place a similar (= same amplitude and direction, ie along the z axis) dipole moment at the center of charge of the two charges, ie coordinates 0.0 0.0 2.35.

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#5 2016-01-20 11:50:25

abid
Member
Registered: 2015-11-12
Posts: 41

Re: [SOLVED] How to add Dipole

Dear niko, is it correct way to place the charges so that my wavefunctions get polarized under the effect of these point charges?

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#6 2016-01-20 15:48:42

niko
Member
From: Marseille
Registered: 2015-11-08
Posts: 59
Website

Re: [SOLVED] How to add Dipole

abid wrote:

Dear niko, is it correct way to place the charges so that my wavefunctions get polarized under the effect of these point charges?

Yes, it is. The external potential (only nuclear charges normally) includes the contribution from the external point charges.

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